• masterspace@lemmy.ca
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    1 day ago

    I have no love for AI but I feel like the people clowning on this don’t understand the most basic aspects of how businesses work.

    It is very common to take losses early on and return a profit later.

    • DeadDigger@lemmy.zip
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      9 hours ago

      Well what I currently don’t understand is what is the industry use case. From the numbers alone you would need to spend double the current tokens cost, which is already very high. Every industry partner I talked to said they don’t have valid use cases for ai

    • chonglibloodsport@lemmy.world
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      14 hours ago

      The issue for OpenAI is that their main competitor, Anthropic, has a better product than they do and is currently scooping up their market share. So that means they’re going to have to spend billions more to try to catch up, and Anthropic won’t be standing still in the mean time.

      This sort of competitive arms race can burn vast sums of money and result in multiple companies going out of business if they fall far enough behind to lose investor confidence. An even bigger issue (for investors) is that no one has been able to demonstrate an AI “moat” which would allow a company to gain any traction. Without a moat, customers can jump ship the instant a competitor offers a better model.

    • teyrnon@sh.itjust.works
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      1 day ago

      Gtfo, there is no way llm companies make their money back legitimately and we all know it. No, it’s not “common” for companies to spend tens of billions to build infrastructrure that won’t pay for itself.

      Those of us in reality know they will get bailed out by the government in exchange for fucking us even more than already.

      • NιƙƙιDιɱҽʂ@lemmy.world
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        24 hours ago

        YouTube would lose a billion annually early on as they expanded infrastructure to keep up with massive demand 🤷‍♀️

        They figured it out eventually, all they had to do was enshittify everything.

        • MintyAnt@lemmy.world
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          16 hours ago

          The difference being they had a plan to monetize YouTube which offset the operating costs and even could make a profit, in addition to the stuff they over invested in having long term benefits. Aka they roughly could spent a lot to save money later off of what they built.

          LLMs are not the same. They cost a shitload of money to run. Actual token based usage without being subsidized by investors would make any LLM cost users so much money that the actual value of it would immediately become major problem. Sure one can, currently, get decent code output by using hundreds or thousands of tokens, or using multiple LLMs / loops, or having agents go burn however many on iteration! But if we paid actual costs this shit would rapidly be shut down.

          The AI infrastructure is also not saving money long term. Training is unbelievably expensive. Compute costs are all about gigantic data servers with video cards running, and the economics of all that is way tighter than anyone gives credit for. Those cards last like 3 years. The cooling costs are crazy. You have to have constant use to be efficient. None of these things are able to be covered by AI economics nor does it even make sense to be.

          It costs too much, it’s just being covered by your money being pissed away by tech investors for a technology that cannot survive.

          • NotMyOldRedditName@lemmy.world
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            12 hours ago

            In theory costs could come down with each new hardware generation if the we dont keep pushing models the to max extent of what the hardware can do while pushing size.

            E.g Claude Opus today, only trained in a similar size and manner as today, will be cheaper to run on whatever the next GPU that comes out with higher speeds and processing capabilities, unless of course NVidia raises the cost substantially. Given the current situation I think nvidia might do that which would hamper this lowering of costs, but it should possible, if not slower.

            E.g 10 years from now it will be cheaper to run a opus similar model. But 10 years from now everyone will want the mythos of today, then. That wont be cheaper.

          • ThirdConsul@lemmy.zip
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            16 hours ago

            Sure one can, currently, get decent code output by using hundreds or thousands of tokens, or using multiple LLMs / loops, or having agents go burn however many on iteration!

            This always stumps me. Because if that was true, Anthropic products (API, Cache, Claude Cowork, Claude Code) would not be shitty.

            They are shitty. They are coded shittily, and Anthropic is unable to solve some bugs for years now. E.g. there is the console flickering bug that they tried to fix 3 times and rollbacked or failed all of them.

            Or maybe we define decent differently.

        • teyrnon@sh.itjust.works
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          24 hours ago

          That is entirely different from llm models. People like youtube, it has utility. Llm models don’t have enough utility to pay for their data centers and we all know it. Why are you simping for them? You believe their hype? That discredits you.

          • NιƙƙιDιɱҽʂ@lemmy.world
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            16 hours ago

            “I don’t like them therefore no one does” -you

            People had the same conversations when YouTube was new and unproven, before it was the household name it is now. Many people thought it would never be profitable and watched them burn billion after billion.

            I do think LLMs are overhyped, I’m with you there, but I do think they also provide utility that many use. Is it a bubble that will pop? 100%. But just like the web after the dotcom bubble, it’ll never go away.

          • masterspace@lemmy.ca
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            17 hours ago

            Lmfao, look at this righteous edge lord.

            Who needs to think things through, when you can just condemn someone who says anything “black” when you’re on team “white”.

      • mechoman444@lemmy.world
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        15 hours ago

        Tell me you don’t know nothing about business without telling me you don’t know nothing about business.

        No no stop. I know what you’re thinking. You don’t, relax. Take it easy.

      • Atomic@sh.itjust.works
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        15 hours ago

        Spotify didn’t start seeing yearly profits until 2024.

        Twitter didn’t see profits in a single quarter until 12 years after they started. And only went 2 years with actual profits from inception until they were bought out.

        Took YouTube 9 years before they saw any profits.

        Point being. It’s very normal for big tech companies to not make money for quite some time. OpenAI isn’t alone. It’s the rule rather than the exception.

        Will they go tits up? I don’t know. Time will tell. But my guess is that investors will keep pumping in money for at least another 10 years.

      • masterspace@lemmy.ca
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        17 hours ago

        No they’re not.

        The best Chinese models are good, but they’re resoundingly outclassed by the likes of Claude.

        And that’s not to mention the Chinese models are trained off the American models, i.e. they can’t exist without the American ones being developed first.

    • Cherries@lemmy.world
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      14 hours ago

      There is no use case for chat boxes. Uber was losing money, but it was driving people to places. Amazon was losing money, but it was delivering books to people. Chat boxes don’t do shit.

      Uber would have failed if their cars just drove in circles. Amazon would have failed if they didn’t deliver anything. There is no real use case for this tech, just like with scam coins or monkey pictures, this is tech searching for a problem to solve.

      The most foundational aspect of business is that you gotta do something to get money. What exactly have these chat boxes produced? Shitty porn and incorrect advice. If that’s the best they’ve got after consuming the entirety of human knowledge and guzzling an ocean of freshwater, this shit ain’t going nowhere.

      • GoatSynagogue@lemmy.world
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        11 hours ago

        If you think AI is just “chat boxes” then you really need to just start out Of any and all AI discussions.

    • mechoman444@lemmy.world
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      16 hours ago

      Yes, you are correct. Many companies, especially in the tech industry, lose money for the first three to five years after opening.

      What you have below are people who do not understand basic business concepts, such as the difference between revenue and profit, let alone capital investment.

      You are also contending with people who hate something they do not understand. They call LLMs “AI,” dislike Sam Altman and OpenAI, and often do not even realize there are other companies and models that, depending on the metric, can outperform ChatGPT. They are hating for the sake of hating while disguising it as enlightenment. It is quite frustrating, and I push back against it whenever I can.

      At the end of the day, people need something to hate, and right now LLMs and data centers have become convenient targets.

      That is not to say there is nothing wrong with the industry. There is. Data centers consume enormous resources, and the constant drive for profit creates plenty of legitimate concerns.

      My point is simply that many of these people do not actually understand what they are arguing against in the first place.

      • SpaceCowboy@lemmy.ca
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        15 hours ago

        The amount of money that’s been invested in this will require 100 million people to pay $10,000 per year so they can have a 5% return on investment.

        Who is actually going to be paying that kind of money for AI services? Has anyone ever actually worked for a company before? You need to go through layers of red tape to requisition a new office chair. Are companies actually going to spend hundreds of thousands of dollars per year for AI?

        I’ve asked people that have used AI to alter photos (currently free to them, paid for by investors) how much they’d for such a service. Nothing, just would leave the photo as-is. There’s a big market for “free AI” but the market for AI where the users pay the cost + profit margin is a small fraction of that.

        So why is this stuff valued in the trillions? Simply because the greater fool will buy shares so line goes up. Once the pension funds buy in, then a bunch of billionaires get together and short it simultaneously. They’ll make money and everyone else loses. That’s how it worked in the dot com bubble, there’s no reason to expect it will go any differently for AI.

        Of course you might have gotten confused because there’s real tech in the story. Same as there was in the dot com bubble. We’re having this conversation on the internet right now. But seeing tech, using the tech doesn’t mean the tech isn’t overvalued. One of the “ridiculous” claims of the dot com bubble was that you’d be able to pet food over the internet. Today we most definitely can do that. Just because that eventually proven correct, it didn’t make sense in 1999, and having billions invested in something that wouldn’t have results for more than a decade isn’t a good investment. Equipment depreciates, and high-tech equipment depreciates rapidly. Buying networking equipment for an online retailer ten years before the logistics needed are in place is just throwing away money.

        Buying GPUs before there’s a data center built to put them is throwing away money. Facebook is putting them in tents, Samsung wants to put them on ships. Obviously these GPUs aren’t going to last long operating in these conditions, but it’ll take years before there’s data centers built and even longer before there’s enough power generation needed to run them. They’re just milking every last dollar from investors by doing these things.

        Many of the things promised are straight up lies (Halting Problem, anyone?) and it’ll be years before the the infrastructure is built. Right now they’re maxing the hype and making as much as they can before the bubble bursts. And why not? Fraud is effectively decriminalized in the US.

        • mechoman444@lemmy.world
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          12 hours ago

          Right. Corporations do not pay taxes on income; they pay taxes on profits, and the tax code gives them significant flexibility in determining what counts as profit. Loans are not taxed. “Buy, borrow, die” is legal. We have weak antitrust enforcement. Politicians can trade stocks despite occupying positions that give them access to information the public does not have. Competition in many industries has declined, reducing incentives to prioritize consumers. We even have private healthcare.

          So what is your point?

          Companies, especially in the tech industry, have historically operated at a loss during their first several years. Even after becoming established, a 4% profit margin is often considered respectable. Revenue and profit are not the same thing, and investing heavily for growth is a normal business practice.

          I was talking about people criticizing LLMs while clearly knowing very little about them. The bandwagon effect on this platform is strong. Many people dislike LLMs, call everything “AI,” and often do not understand the underlying technology, the economics behind it, or the fact that there are multiple companies competing in the space. I push back when I see criticism based on misunderstandings rather than facts.

        • NotMyOldRedditName@lemmy.world
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          12 hours ago

          There are definitely many companies willing to throw millions a year at AI, and are currently doing it, but as it stands today, it doesnt sound like they’re getting the return on investment they expected.

          It can change if the models actually got better, but how much of it is inherint to how LLMs are made, and/or how much more can they be improved before this all falls apart

          It cant go on forever as is today.