To say that lolicons are pedophiles is equivalent to say that gamers who play violent games blowing up buildings or slashing people into a million pieces are terrorists.
Its really depends in the end, and like other commenter said, such question is hard to prove fully because there is barely any research.
Its the same situation like many have described:
Its really depends in the end, and like other commenter said, such question is hard to prove fully because there is barely any research.