• Rusty 🦀 Femboy 🏳️‍🌈@lemmy.blahaj.zoneOP
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    29
    ·
    8 days ago

    Yes, it is that simple. In Rust if you have a structure Person and you want to allow testing equality between instances, you just add that bit of code before the struct definition as follows:

    #[derive(PartialEq, Eq)]
    struct Person {
        name: String,
        age: u32,
    }
    

    In Rust, PartialEq and Eq are traits, which are similar to interfaces in Java. Manually implementing the PartialEq trait in this example would be writing code that returns something like a.name == b.name && a.age == b.age. This is pretty simple but with large data structures it can be a lot of boilerplate.

    There also exist other traits such as Clone to allow creating a copy of an instance, Debug for getting a string representation of an object, and PartialOrd and Ord for providing an ordering. Each of these traits can be automatically implemented for a struct by adding #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug, PartialOrd, Ord)] before it.